What is the purpose of “discovery” in a court case? Discovery is a process that allows for the exchange of information before a court trial starts. Both the defense and the prosecution can share information through discovery.
Discovery is a very important part of criminal trials here in Los Angeles. It allows defense lawyers to see what they will face in court. Dig deeper into the facts about discovery in California with this article.
Basic Information About Discovery in a Criminal Case
The American Bar Association (ABA) details the uses of discovery in criminal trials. According to the ABA, discovery allows both sides of a criminal trial to review evidence. This ensures that neither side is “ambushed” when the trial begins.
During discovery, both the defense and the prosecution can request information from the other side. This ensures both sides have time to gather additional evidence, if necessary. Discovery is designed to ensure everyone receives a fair trial, here in California.
In many cases, discovery allows defense lawyers to prepare for a trial.
Information Obtained Through Discovery
There are many different types of evidence used in criminal cases in Los Angeles. Discovery can allow the defense to obtain information through:
Depositions
Depositions are oral statements made out of court. Individuals must be under oath when they make these statements. These statements can then be used either to prepare for a trial or in a trial. Depositions can be:
- Written down
- Recorded on video
The prosecution and the defense can be present while a deposition takes place. This allows both sides to have a rough idea of what will be said in court by a witness. Note that depositions are official legal statements. This means that individuals can face legal challenges if their testimony does not match their deposition.
Interrogatories
Depositions are only one option for obtaining information through discovery. A lawyer can also request information through interrogatories. Interrogatories contain written questions to be answered. Individuals are under oath when they answer these questions.
Subpoenas
Not all information gathered in discovery comes from questioning other individuals. Sometimes, a lawyer may want the information contained in documents, for example. In this situation, a lawyer can subpoena the information, or request access to it. You can learn more about the options for gathering evidence by contacting us. Just call (310) 896-2724.
The Use of Discovery in DUI Cases in Los Angeles
Discovery plays an important role in many criminal cases here in Los Angeles. This includes cases involving charges for driving under the influence (DUI). A Los Angeles DUI lawyer can focus on gathering evidence during discovery.
For example, a lawyer can work to get the results of a blood alcohol content (BAC) test during discovery. This allows the lawyer to find out if a driver was above the legal limit at the time of their arrest. A lawyer could then choose to request a sample of the driver’s blood for independent testing.
A lawyer could also review the deposition of the officer who performed the DUI arrest. This could allow a lawyer to look for any inconsistencies during a criminal trial. Allow our team to get to work for you now. Just contact a Los Angeles DUI lawyer for help.
Other Parts of a Criminal Trial in California
Discovery is only one portion of a criminal case here in Los Angeles. A lawyer can help with the other aspects of a case as well. Many criminal cases begin with an arraignment hearing. During this hearing, an individual learns about their charges and enters a plea.
Individuals can also face bail hearings. Bail is a payment made to the court. Individuals who pay their bail can often remain outside of court until their trial starts. Finally, individuals can end up in front of a judge and jury for a criminal trial.
Note that many criminal cases in Los Angeles are handled outside of court. Many individuals end up accepting a plea bargain from the prosecution. This allows them to reduce the penalties they face for a conviction. Get more information about all aspects of a criminal case now.
Learn More About the Purposes of Discovery Right Now
Discovery allows the defense and the prosecution to gather evidence before a criminal trial. We are here to help you learn more about all aspects of your criminal case after an arrest. You can easily reach out to our Los Angeles DUI lawyers for help. We’ll help you get legal answers through a free consultation.
Find out more by calling us at (310) 896-2724. You can also complete our online contact form.